How to play FreeCell

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How to play FreeCell

FreeCell deals all 52 cards face up across eight columns, so nothing is hidden. Almost every deal can be solved — the challenge is pure planning, not luck.

The four free cells

Each free cell holds exactly one card. They are your temporary parking spaces, and how many are empty decides how big a sequence you can shift at once.

Legal moves

Tableau columns build downward in alternating colours. Any card may move into an empty column, and foundations build up by suit from the ace.

Moving runs

You can move (free cells + 1) × 2^(empty columns) cards as a single run. Keeping cells and columns free is what makes long moves possible.

Winning

Send every card to the four foundations. Unlimited undo means a losing line is never fatal — back up and try another order.

Tips from the table

  • Plan a whole sequence of moves before you touch a card; FreeCell rewards thinking ahead.
  • Free your aces and twos early so they stop blocking columns.
  • Treat an empty column as more valuable than an empty free cell — it doubles your moving power.
  • Avoid burying low cards under high ones; that is how deals become unwinnable.